Template:Hormone levels in gonadally intact adolescent and adult females with complete androgen insensitivity syndrome
Study | Location | n | Age (years) |
LH (IU/L) |
FSH (IU/L) |
T (ng/dL) |
DHT (ng/dL) |
E2 (pg/mL) |
P4 (ng/mL) |
SHBG (nmol/L) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Schindler (1975)[3] | Tübingen, DE | 4 | ? (17–22) | ?a | ?a | 1040 ± 300 | 79 ± 30 | 36.7 ± 7.1 | 0.06 ± 0.02 | ? |
Blumenthal (1982)[4] | Johannesburg, ZA | 4 | 19 (18–28) | 70 (8–97) | 14 (6–22) | 1356 (1240–1577) | ? | 40 (26–79) | 0.96 (0.68–1.76) | ? |
Melo (2003)[5] | Sao Paulo, BR | 8 | 16.5 (14–34) | 26 (14–43) | 7.4 (3.5–16) | 346 (173–1040) | ? | 30 (22–40) | ? | ? |
Audi (2010)[6] | Barcelona, ES | 11 | 20 (13.5–40) | 10 (<0.1–35) | 2.3 (0.4–23.4) | 576 (144–1350) | ? | 33 (20–73) | ? | 52 (22–128) |
Doehnert (2015)[7][8] | Lübeck, DE/Pisa, IT | 42 | 17.3 (14–50) | 18.5 (5.5–51.1) | 3.5 (0.4–16.3) | 576 (173–1450) | ? | 31 (5–70) | ? | 53 (15–99) |
King (2017)[9] | London, UK | 31 | 19.7 (13.4–52.3) | 24.2 (13–59.1) | 4.6 (1.1–68.9) | 640 (233–1260) | ? | 35 (12–63) | ? | ? |
Male ref. range | – | – | Adult | 1–10 | 1–7 | 346 (202–1010) | ? | 30 (10–50) | <0.6 | 10–50 |
Female ref. range | – | – | Adult | 2–6.6 | 2–6.6 | 43 (20–86) | ? | 80 (10–395) | <3.2–25 | 30–90 |
Abbreviations: LH = Luteinizing hormone. FSH = Follicle-stimulating hormone. T = Testosterone. DHT = Dihydrotestosterone. E2 = Estradiol. P4 = Progesterone. SHBG = Sex hormone-binding globulin. Notes: Values are mean (range) or mean ± standard deviation. Footnotes: a = LH = 73.2 ± 9.2 ng LER 907/mL, FSH = 40.2 ± 20.0 ng LER 907/mL. |
Template documentation
References
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- ^ Batista RL, Costa EMF, Rodrigues AS, Gomes NL, Faria JA, Nishi MY, Arnhold IJP, Domenice S, Mendonca BB (2018). "Androgen insensitivity syndrome: a review". Arch Endocrinol Metab. 62 (2): 227–235. doi:10.20945/2359-3997000000031. PMID 29768628.
- ^ Schindler AE, Freidrich E, Keller E, Joel EW, Jaeger-Whitegiver ER (November 1975). "In vivo und in vitro Untersuchungen bei Patienten mit testikulärer Feminisierung" [In-vivo and in-vitro studies of patients with testicular feminization]. Arch Gynakol (in German). 219 (1–4): 584. doi:10.1007/BF00669260. PMID 1243499.
- ^ Blumenthal NJ, Lubbe F, Harnekar AB, Adno A (November 1982). "Complete androgen insensitivity". S. Afr. Med. J. 62 (22): 812–4. PMID 7147110.
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- ^ Doehnert U, Bertelloni S, Werner R, Dati E, Hiort O (2015). "Characteristic features of reproductive hormone profiles in late adolescent and adult females with complete androgen insensitivity syndrome". Sex Dev. 9 (2): 69–74. doi:10.1159/000371464. PMID 25613104.
- ^ Doehnert U, Bertelloni S, Richter-Unruh A, Werner R, Hiort O (May 2011). Hormone profiles in adolescents and adults with complete androgen insensitivity syndrome. Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Disorders of Sex Development.
- ^ King TF, Wat WZ, Creighton SM, Conway GS (August 2017). "Bone mineral density in complete androgen insensitivity syndrome and the timing of gonadectomy". Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf). 87 (2): 136–140. doi:10.1111/cen.13368. PMID 28493277.