Portal:Bahrain

Portal topics: Activities; Culture; Geography; Health; History; Mathematics; Nature; People; Philosophy; Religion; Society; Technology; Random portal

The Bahrain Portal

Flag of the Kingdom of Bahrain	Coat of Arms of the Kingdom of Bahrain

Bahrain (/bɑːˈreɪn/ ^ⓘ bah-RAYN, /bæxˈreɪn/; Arabic: البحرين, romanized: al-Baḥrayn, lit. 'Two Seas', locally [æl bɑħˈreːn] ^ⓘ), officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, is an island country in West Asia. It is situated on the Persian Gulf, and comprises a small archipelago made up of 50 natural islands and an additional 33 artificial islands, centered on Bahrain Island which makes up around 83 percent of the country's landmass. Bahrain is situated between Qatar and the northeastern coast of Saudi Arabia, to which it is connected by the King Fahd Causeway. The population of Bahrain is 1,501,635 as of May 14, 2023, based on elaborations of the United Nations data, of whom 712,362 are Bahraini nationals. Bahrain spans some 760 square kilometres (290 sq mi), and is the third-smallest nation in Asia after the Maldives and Singapore. The capital and largest city is Manama.

Bahrain is the site of the ancient Dilmun civilization. It has been famed since antiquity for its pearl fisheries, which were considered the best in the world into the 19th century. Bahrain was one of the earliest areas to be influenced by Islam, during the lifetime of Muhammad in 628 AD. Following a period of Arab rule, Bahrain was ruled by the Portuguese Empire from 1521 until 1602, when they were expelled by Shah Abbas the Great of the Safavid Iran. In 1783, the Bani Utbah and allied tribes captured Bahrain from Nasr Al-Madhkur and it has since been ruled by the Al Khalifa royal family, with Ahmed al Fateh as Bahrain's first hakim.

In the late 1800s, following successive treaties with the British, Bahrain became a protectorate of the United Kingdom. In 1971, it declared independence. Formerly an emirate, Bahrain was declared a constitutional monarchy in 2002, and Article 2 of the newly adopted constitution made Sharia a principal source for legislation.

Bahrain developed the first post-oil economy in the Persian Gulf, the result of decades of investing in the banking and tourism sectors; many of the world's largest financial institutions have a presence in the country's capital. It is recognized by the World Bank as a high-income economy. Bahrain is a member of the United Nations, Non-Aligned Movement, Arab League, Organisation of Islamic Cooperation and the Gulf Cooperation Council. Bahrain is a Dialogue partner of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. (Full article...)

More about Bahrain...

Refresh with new selections below (purge)

Selected article - show another

Gulf Air (Arabic: طيران الخليج, romanized: Ṭayarān al-Khalīj) is the flag carrier of Bahrain, which was founded in 1950 by British pilot Freddie Bosworth as Gulf Aviation. Headquartered in Muharraq, the airline operates scheduled flights to 59 destinations in 28 countries across Africa, Asia, and Europe. The airline's main hub is at Bahrain International Airport.

Gulf Air currently serves all its destinations with a mixed fleet consisting of the narrow-body Airbus A320, Airbus A321 and Airbus A320neo family aircraft, as well as the wide-body Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner. Gulf Air is the sponsor of the Bahrain Grand Prix and Bahrain International Airshow. It is certified as a 5-Star COVID-19 Airline Safety Rating by Skytrax, becoming one of just sixteen airlines and the third airline in the world and in the Middle East respectively to achieve this top recognition. Dubai–International is the busiest route served by the airline, with over 95 flights a week back and forth. (Full article...)

List of selected articles

edit

Selected picture - show another

Manama

Skyline with roads, towers and harbour of Manama, Bahrain

More selected pictures

edit

Related portals

Religions in Bahrain

Arab states

Other countries

edit

Things to do

Here are some tasks awaiting attention:

Article requests : Request a new article about Bahrain
Photo : Request a new picture about Bahrain
Stubs : Expand stub articles listed at Category:Bahrain stubs
Join the Bahrain Wikiproject : and help us expanding our topics

Good article - show another

This is a Good article, an article that meets a core set of high editorial standards.

Over 100,000 took part in the protest which stretched for several miles.

The March of loyalty to martyrs (Arabic: مسيرة الوفاء للشهداء masīra al-wafāʾ ash-shuhadāʾ) was a protest on 22 February 2011 in Manama, Bahrain. Tens of thousands participated in the protest, one of the largest in the Bahraini uprising. Named after the seven victims killed by police and army forces during previous protests, the march filled the space between Bahrain mall and Pearl Roundabout. Protesters carried Bahrain's flag and demanded the fall of the government, implementation of a constitutional monarchy and other reforms, with some of them also demanding the end of the regime.

The march was named the largest in the country's history by organizers; sources estimated that over 100,000 protesters (20% of Bahrain's citizens) participated, although other sources gave higher and lower estimations. A number of ambulance drivers, police and army officers joined the protest. Security forces were not present and unlike previous protests, it ended peacefully. (Full article...)

List of Good articles
Qal'at al-Bahrain Mansoor al-Jamri Bahrain Bloody Thursday 2013 Bahrain GP2 Series round Al Khawalid Bahrain health worker trials Abdul Amir al-Jamri Bahrain Tamarod Nabeel Rajab Matar Matar Death of Abdulredha Buhmaid Beit Al Quran Day of Rage (Bahrain) Bahrain Thirteen 2015 Bahrain GP2 Series round 2014 Bahrain Grand Prix Abu Sa'id al-Jannabi 2014 Bahrain GP2 Series round

General images - show another
The following are images from various Bahrain-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Manama souq in 1965 (from Bahrain)
Image 2Bahrain is the eleventh most water stressed country in the world. (from Bahrain)
Image 3The Isa ibn Ali Al Khalifa house is an example of traditional architecture in Bahrain. (from Bahrain)
Image 4The Khamis Mosque in 1956. (from History of Bahrain)
Image 5This photograph shows the coronation of Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa as the Hakim of Bahrain in February 1933. (from Bahrain)
Image 6Bahraini protests against the ruling Al Khalifa family in 2011 (from Bahrain)
Image 7Manama skyline as viewed from Juffair (from Bahrain)
Image 8The Sasanian Empire at its greatest extent c. 620, under Khosrow II (from History of Bahrain)
Image 9The Bahrain national football team playing Australia on June 10, 2009, in a World Cup qualifier (from Bahrain)
Image 10A view of Arad Fort (from History of Bahrain)
Image 11The cities of Muharraq (foreground) and Manama (background) (from Bahrain)
Image 12The emir Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa heads the opening session of the first conference on the formation of a union of the Gulf emirates in February 1968. (from History of Bahrain)
Image 13Manama Souq on Bahrain National Day (from Bahrain)
Image 14King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa meets former U.S. President Donald Trump, May 2017 (from Bahrain)
Image 15Map of Bahrain in 1825. (from Bahrain)
Image 16A view of the Grand Avenue section of the Avenues (from Bahrain)
Image 17The King Fahd Causeway as seen from space (from Bahrain)
Image 18Female students at the University of Bahrain dressed in traditional garb (from Bahrain)
Image 19Overview of Manama, 1953. (from Bahrain)
Image 20Facsimile of the letter written by Muhammed to the ruler of Bahrain. (from History of Bahrain)
Image 21The National Union Committee members in 1954 (from History of Bahrain)
Image 22An artisan making pottery using the traditional mud and water mixture on a revolving wheel. (from Bahrain)
Image 23Protesters at the Pearl Roundabout just before it was demolished. (from Bahrain)
Image 24Dilmun burial mounds in 1918. (from History of Bahrain)
Image 25Inside Riffa Fort (from History of Bahrain)
Image 26The view from outside one of the entrance gates at the Avenues (from Bahrain)
Image 27A photograph of the First Oil Well in Bahrain, with oil first being extracted in 1931 (from Bahrain)
Image 28First Oil Well, Bahrain. (from History of Bahrain)
Image 29Over 100,000 of Bahrainis taking part in the "March of Loyalty to Martyrs", honoring political dissidents killed by security forces, on 22 February. (from History of Bahrain)
Image 30The Shrinathji temple in Manama (from Bahrain)
Image 31Phoenicians man their ships in service to Assyrian king Sennacherib, during his war against the Chaldeans in the Persian Gulf, ca. 700 BC (from History of Bahrain)
Image 32National Evangelical Church, Manama (from Bahrain)
Image 33Greater flamingos (Phoenicopterus roseus) are native to Bahrain. (from Bahrain)
Image 34The historical region of Bahrain on a 1745 Bellin map (from History of Bahrain)
Image 35Map showing the locations of the ancient burial mounds. There are an estimated 350,000 burial mounds. (from Bahrain)
Image 36The Bahrain Fort, location of Dilmun artifacts. (from History of Bahrain)
Image 37Map of Manama in 1926. (from History of Bahrain)
Image 38The Persian Empire in the Sassanid era on the eve of the Arab conquest, c. 600 AD. (from Bahrain)
Image 39The Tree of Life, a 9.75 meter high Prosopis cineraria tree that is over 400 years old (from Bahrain)
Image 40GDP per capita development in Bahrain (from Bahrain)
Image 41The Portuguese Fort of Barém, built by the Portuguese Empire while it ruled Bahrain from 1521 to 1602. (from Bahrain)
Image 42National Library of Bahrain at Isa Cultural Centre (from Bahrain)
Image 43Al-Hidaya Al-Khalifia Boys school. (from History of Bahrain)
Image 44The proposed federation of Arab emirates (from History of Bahrain)
Image 45Coronation of Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa as the Hakim of Bahrain in 1933. (from History of Bahrain)
Image 46Mixed Martial Arts hosted by BRAVE Combat Federation event in Bahrain (from Bahrain)
Image 47Location of the Dilmun burial mounds in Bahrain. (from History of Bahrain)
Image 48A 1745 Bellin map of the historical region of Bahrain (from Bahrain)
Image 49The new terminal of the Bahrain International Airport (from Bahrain)
Image 50The podium ceremony at the 2007 Bahrain Grand Prix (from Bahrain)
Image 51Manama seen from Muharraq (from Bahrain)
Image 52Manama Harbour, c. 1870 (from Bahrain)
Image 53The Portuguese Fort in 1870. (from History of Bahrain)
Image 54Purple – Portuguese in the Persian Gulf in the 16th and 17th centuries. Main cities, ports and routes. (from Bahrain)
Image 55Several people held a sit-in in solidarity with human rights activist Nabeel Rajab (from Bahrain)
Image 56Bahrainis observing public prayers in Manama (from Bahrain)
Image 57Shaikh Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, the King of Bahrain (from Bahrain)
Image 58Facsimile of a letter sent by Muhammad to Munzir ibn-Sawa al-Tamimi, governor of Bahrain, in AD 628 (from Bahrain)
Image 59Ambulance in International Hospital of Bahrain (from Bahrain)
Image 60Topography (from Bahrain)

edit

Did you know - show another

... that a government commission has found that Bahrain Public Security Forces involved in Arab spring protests sometimes used force and firearms unnecessarily and in a disproportionate manner?

More did you know...

More Did you know (auto-generated)

... that infectious diseases specialist Jameela Al Salman has supported the development of medical robots and called their use in Bahrain a "pioneering experiment"?
... that as part of Bahrainization, the Bahraini government prohibited foreigners from driving taxis?
... that the 2021 film West Side Story was banned in the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman, and Bahrain, likely due to the transgender character Anybodys?
... that Bahraini businesswoman Yara Salman founded a beauty salon, a medical center, an entertainment complex, and a restaurant in the past decade?
... that Tala Bashmi played on the Bahrain women's national football team for seven years before opening a restaurant in a Manama hotel?

edit

WikiProjects

WikiProject Bahrain

edit

Topics

edit

Recognized content

This is a list of recognized content, updated weekly by JL-Bot (talk · contribs) (typically on Saturdays). There is no need to edit the list yourself. If an article is missing from the list, make sure it is tagged (e.g. {{WikiProject Bahrain}}) or categorized correctly and wait for the next update. See WP:RECOG for configuration options.